taken by force to become slaves of the New World. Peter
threw himself into the work of caring for the slaves who were at the point
of death since they had been shut up in crowded slaves ships for many
weeks. Peter was principally concerned about their spiritual needs. He
used interpreters to teach the slaves the rudiments of the Catholic faith
and to prepare them for baptism. During his ministry, it is estimated that
he baptized over 300,000 of these slaves and brought them to the knowledge
and love of God.
After a very active apostolic life among the slaves, Peter became ill in 1650 and almost died from the plague, which was attacking Cartagena. This illness forced him to be almost inactive until his death in 1654. Although he had spent his life in the service of others, he was almost completely forgotten and neglected in his last years. He bore this humbly and patiently. When he died the whole city reflected on his heroic life and a very great crowd came in tremendous numbers to his funeral. Pope Leo XIII canonized St. Peter Claver and St. Alphonsus Rodriguez at the same time in 1888. The same Pope declared Saint Peter Claver the heavenly patron of all missionary activities among the Negroes. |